Engines
Biomass gasification based plants generate electricity
by running internal combustion engines on producers gas. A diesel
engine, a petrol engine or a natural gas engine can be used. No
changes are required in the engines except the matching of the gas
feeding systems and the adaptation of the control and regulation
schemes, except when a diesel engine is converted to spark ignition.
The testing and optimisation of the gasifier-engine combination
has been done over the years by the IISc team and applied in the
field by Netpro engineers. With the excellent quality of cleanliness
of the producer gas (very low tar and particulate matters) generated
by IISc-Netpro gasifiers, engines with natural aspiration or turbo
charging can be operated for thousands of hours without any significant
increase in their maintenance requirements or loss of efficiency.
Tests have in fact shown that the absence of sulphur in the fuels
increases the period of operation between oil changes, thus reducing
maintenance costs.
Long hours of trouble free service is the prerequisite for a commercially
profitable operation of any power plant and DESI Power's field experience
demonstrate that with a suitable maintenance regime, IISc-Netpro
gasifier based power plants can run round the clock in industrial
and institutional applications.
They are being operated in villages by locally trained village staff
every day for the required number of hours, normally about 10 to
12 hours daily.
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